Child labour refers to the employment of children in work that is harmful to their physical and mental development. It involves children being forced to work in exploitative conditions, often depriving them of education, play, and a normal childhood. Child labour is considered a violation of children’s rights and is internationally recognized as a significant social problem.
Child Labour Issue
Child labour can take various forms, including:
Hazardous work: Children are engaged in dangerous and harmful occupations, such as mining, agriculture, construction, and manufacturing, which expose them to physical injuries, health hazards, and long-term consequences.
Exploitative labour: Children are subjected to exploitative conditions, working long hours for very low wages, often in informal and unregulated sectors, such as domestic work, street vending, or begging.
Forced labour: Children are coerced or trafficked into work against their will, often involving slavery-like conditions, debt bondage, or human trafficking.
Informal work: Children work in the informal sector, where they lack legal protection, social security benefits, and access to education.
Read More – Haryana Labour Department
Child labour not Allow in India
Child labour is a complex issue with multiple causes, including poverty, lack of access to quality education, inadequate labour laws and enforcement, societal attitudes, and demand for cheap labour. It is prevalent in many parts of the world, particularly in developing countries, but it can also occur in developed nations.
Efforts to address child labour involve a combination of legal measures, education and awareness campaigns, social protection programs, poverty reduction strategies, and responsible business practices. Governments, international organizations, and civil society groups work together to promote children’s rights, enforce labour laws, improve access to education, and provide support to vulnerable families.
It’s important to raise awareness about child labour, advocate for stronger policies and enforcement, and support organizations that work to eradicate child labour and provide better opportunities for children’s development and well-being.
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